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Takeaway compliance checklist (UK, 2026)

Takeaways face the same food law as restaurants plus their own wrinkles: late-night licensing, delivery labelling and packaging waste. Here's the full list, honestly labelled.

How to use this: every item is tagged honestly — Legal requirement means the law requires it; Strongly recommended means inspectors, insurers or licensing officers expect it. 19 items in total. Tap any item for the detail. This is general information, not legal advice.

Food safety & registration

Register your food business with your local council at least 28 days before opening · Legal requirement

Registration is free and can't be refused, but trading unregistered is an offence. If you've moved premises or changed owner, you must register again.

Run a written food safety management system based on HACCP principles · Legal requirement

Most small businesses use the FSA's free Safer Food, Better Business pack. Inspectors ask for it — keeping it current is one of the biggest factors in your hygiene rating.

Be ready for unannounced environmental health inspections · Strongly recommended

Your council's environmental health officers can inspect without warning. Serious breaches of the Food Safety Act 1990 carry unlimited fines and possible prosecution.

Food hygiene rating

Know your rating scheme and check your current rating online · Strongly recommended

England, Wales and Northern Ireland use the Food Hygiene Rating Scheme (0–5); Scotland uses the Food Hygiene Information Scheme. Ratings are published at ratings.food.gov.uk for anyone to see.

Display your rating sticker if you're in Wales or Northern Ireland · Legal requirement (Wales & NI)

Display is compulsory in Wales and Northern Ireland. In England it's voluntary — but a missing sticker makes customers assume the worst.

Know the appeal and re-rating process before you need it · Strongly recommended

If you disagree with a rating you have 21 days to appeal, and after fixing issues you can request a paid re-visit. Don't wait for a bad rating to learn the process.

Allergens (Natasha's Law)

Provide accurate information on all 14 regulated allergens · Legal requirement

For food sold loose (made to order), allergen information must be available in writing or clearly signposted. Staff answers of 'probably fine' are how prosecutions start.

Label prepacked-for-direct-sale (PPDS) food with full ingredients · Legal requirement

Since 1 October 2021 (Natasha's Law), anything packed on site before order — sandwiches, salads, cakes in wrap — needs a full ingredient list with the 14 allergens emphasised.

Train every member of staff on your allergen process · Strongly recommended

One untrained weekend hire can undo everything. Keep a training record — inspectors ask, and it's your evidence of due diligence.

Local licences & permissions

Check which council licences your activities need · Legal requirement (varies)

Pavement seating, A-boards, late-night refreshment (hot food/drink between 11pm and 5am in England & Wales), music, street trading — each can need its own permission from your council.

Diarise every licence renewal date · Strongly recommended

Lapsed licences are treated as no licence. Renewal reminders from councils are a courtesy, not a guarantee.

Fire safety

Carry out and record a fire risk assessment · Legal requirement

Under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 (England & Wales; equivalent rules apply in Scotland and NI), the 'responsible person' must assess fire risk and record the findings.

Keep escape routes clear and test alarms and emergency lighting · Legal requirement

Blocked fire exits are among the most common — and most cheaply avoidable — enforcement findings in small premises.

Review the assessment after any layout change · Strongly recommended

New equipment, new seating layout, new storage — each can invalidate your existing assessment.

Waste & recycling

Have a commercial waste contract and keep waste transfer notes · Legal requirement

Business waste can't go in household bins. Duty-of-care paperwork (transfer notes) must be kept and produced on request.

Separate recycling and food waste under Simpler Recycling (England) · Legal requirement (England, 10+ employees)

Since 31 March 2025, English workplaces with 10 or more full-time-equivalent staff must separate dry recycling and food waste. Micro firms (under 10) are scheduled to follow from 31 March 2027 — start early.

Check your nation's rules if you're outside England · Strongly recommended

Wales and Scotland run their own (in places stricter) business recycling regimes — check your council's business waste pages.

Specific to takeaways

Hold a late-night refreshment licence if you serve after 11pm · Legal requirement (England & Wales)

Hot food or drink supplied between 11pm and 5am needs authorisation — the classic takeaway trap when extending hours.

Give allergen information for delivery and online orders too · Legal requirement

Distance sales need allergen information both before purchase (menu/website) and at delivery.

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Frequently asked questions

Do allergen rules apply to food sold through delivery apps?

Yes. Allergen information must be available before the customer buys and again when the food is delivered — the responsibility doesn't move to the app.

We want to open later — what's the catch?

Serving hot food or drink between 11pm and 5am in England & Wales needs a late-night refreshment authorisation from your council. Apply before extending hours, not after.

Official sources

Checklists for other trades

Want city-specific rules too? See our free compliance guides.